Western barn owl at ZOO Sedlec

Birds

Western barn owl

Strix aluco

IUCN Red ListLeast Concern

Western barn owl

Description
A medium-sized, slender owl with long legs. Their body length is 33–39 cm. Their weight varies between 200 and 400 g. They are gray and ocher on top, and either pure white or yellow-orange underneath, depending on the subspecies. They have heart-shaped heads.
Habitat
They inhabit several biotopes on every continent except for Antarctica.
Diet
They feed mainly on rodents, small birds, amphibians, and small mammals.
Reproduction
They lay between three and ten eggs, which they brood for 30-34 days.
Lifespan
Approximately 10 years
Did you know?
In the Czech Republic, the owl is especially protected as a highly endangered species pursuant to Decree No. 395/1992 Coll.
Western barn owl close up

Homeland & habitat

Where the western barn owl lives

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Europe and temperate Asia

The tawny owl inhabits forests of all types across Europe, North Africa and temperate Asia to Korea.

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Native range

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10 facts about the western barn owl

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  • GroupBirdsStrigiformes (sovy) · Strigidae (sovy pravé)
  • Scientific nameStrix alucoLatin name of the species
  • Homeland & habitatLesy všech typů
  • DietHlavně malí savci
  • Reproductionsnáší 2–4 vejce, inkubace 28–30 dní.
  • LifespanV přírodě 10–15 let, v zajetí až 20 let.
  • Conservation statusLeast ConcernAccording to the IUCN Red List
  • Did you know…?Je to noční predátor s vynikajícím sluchem a tichým letem díky speciálně strukturovaným perům.
  • Where in the zooArea A — aviaries and exhibits
  • How many we keep♂ 1 · ♀ 1total: 2

Conservation status

Species vulnerability index

Least Concern
Near Threatened
Vulnerable
Endangered
Critically Endangered

LC – málo dotčená (Least Concern) podle IUCN.

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